Once you have drafted the main topics and subtopics, you need to translate them into search terms. Take your time with this. The better the search terms fit in with your search question, the better and quicker you will achieve the required results when searching.

  • What are the most important terms for the topic and any subtopics?
  • Come up with synonyms or search for these using a dictionary.
  • Remember that a term can be written in different ways.
  • Remember to search both in singular and plural.
  • Which abbreviations or acronyms are usually linked to this topic?
  • Are there broader and narrower terms to define your topic?
  • Remember to also use compounded search terms.
  • What are the terms for the topic in another language?

You can use (online) encyclopaedias, dictionaries and guides within this context.
You may come across other terms during your search that better describe what you are looking for. Change your search terms accordingly if this is the case.

Searching is a cyclic process. You will, therefore, have to adjust your search action.